PHIL 347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning

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Critical Reasoning

I concur that wisdom and critical thinking are better indicators of well-being than intelligence. In my view, wisdom and critical thinking are innate qualities, whereas intelligence is acquired through learning or practice. Intelligence is primarily based on academic or methodological knowledge, while wisdom and critical thinking encompass a wider range of skills and insights. The Journal of Constructing Critical Thinking in Health Professional Education defines critical thinking as involving interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation (Kahlke & Eva, 2018).

Although intelligence is undoubtedly important, external factors such as stress can hinder an individual’s ability to utilize it effectively. For instance, from an intelligence perspective, a wrong decision is always wrong, whereas from a wisdom/critical thinking perspective, a wrong decision may ultimately be the right one.

PHIL 347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning

Critical thinking involves thinking beyond conventional boundaries and analyzing a situation from a micro to a macro level. It is a process of evaluating all possible angles and perspectives.PHIL347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning.

Wisdom refers to the practical application of knowledge gained through experience and learning. It is the ability to use one’s judgment and make sound decisions in everyday life.

Intelligence, on the other hand, is typically developed over time and is a measure of how well our mind functions based on the knowledge, theories, and methods we have learned. It is often tested and assessed through various means.

Well-being refers to the state of being content, healthy, and comfortable, both mentally and physically.PHIL347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning.

Importance Of Critical Reasoning

It is important to note that being “good” does not necessarily equate to being intelligent, and vice versa. One’s level of intelligence is not a determining factor for their character or moral values. When I refer to someone as “good,” I mean they possess traits such as kindness, generosity, and helpfulness. On the other hand, being “smart” refers to a person’s proficiency in various areas, including academia, work, or life in general. Intelligent individuals often have a competitive streak and can adapt to various situations.

PHIL 347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning

Intelligence can be used to achieve goodness, as evidenced by scientists and researchers who use their intellect to find cures for diseases. They conduct experiments, publish findings, and develop treatments that help people recover and improve their health. By using their intelligence to help others, they demonstrate their goodness.PHIL347 Week 2 Assignment Journal Critical Reasoning.